Hip Replacement
Hip Replacement

Chronic hip pain can severely limit your ability to walk, work, and enjoy everyday activities. Hip replacement surgery becomes a reliable and life-changing solution when non-surgical treatments such as physiotherapy, medications, or injections no longer provide relief. Dr. Sumit Karak, an experienced Orthopaedic Surgeon specialising in Joint Replacement, Arthroscopy, and Complex Trauma, is leading the way in advanced orthopaedic care. With a focus on minimally invasive and patient-centric approaches, Dr. Karak helps patients regain mobility and restore quality of life through successful hip surgeries.


Understanding Hip Replacement Surgery


Hip replacement, or hip arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure where a damaged hip joint is replaced with an artificial implant. The hip joint consists of a ball (femoral head) and socket (acetabulum), and arthritis or trauma can damage these components, leading to pain and reduced function.


Types of hip replacement surgery include:

  • Total Hip Replacement (THR): Replacing the ball and socket with prosthetic components.
  • Partial Hip Replacement: Only the femoral head is usually replaced for certain fractures.
  • Hip Resurfacing: The femoral head is capped rather than replaced, which is ideal for younger patients.


Dr. Karak carefully assesses each patient's condition to choose the most appropriate surgical option based on age, activity level, joint damage and health status.


When is Hip Replacement Needed?


Hip replacement is recommended when:

  • Conservative treatments fail to relieve pain
  • Daily activities like walking or climbing stairs become difficult
  • Hip pain interferes with sleep or work
  • X-rays reveal joint damage from arthritis or injury
  • Stiffness restricts hip movement


Conditions that may require surgery include:

  • Osteoarthritis
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Post-traumatic arthritis
  • Avascular necrosis
  • Hip fractures


If you're experiencing chronic pain and immobility, Dr. Karak offers expert consultation to evaluate your needs and suggest personalised treatment.


Dr. Sumit Karak's Approach to Hip Replacement


With a strong background in joint reconstruction, Dr. Karak uses the latest surgical innovations to perform hip replacement with precision and care:

  • Minimally invasive techniques for quicker recovery and less pain
  • Advanced implants designed to mimic natural joint movement
  • Muscle-sparing approaches to reduce tissue trauma


Each procedure is planned using pre-operative imaging, templating, and alignment guides to ensure optimal implant positioning for long-lasting results.


The Procedure: What to Expect


Hip replacement surgery involves the following steps:

  • Anaesthesia: General or spinal anaesthesia ensures patient comfort.
  • Incision: A small incision is made to access the hip joint.
  • Joint Preparation: Damaged bone and cartilage are removed.
  • Implant Placement: Prosthetic components are inserted and secured.
  • Closure: The incision is closed, and recovery begins.


Dr. Karak performs the surgery using state-of-the-art tools that ensure less blood loss, accurate implant fit, and reduced complications.


Benefits of Minimally Invasive Hip Surgery


Dr. Karak's minimally invasive methods offer several advantages:

  • Smaller incisions
  • Reduced post-operative pain
  • Faster hospital discharge
  • Lower risk of infection and blood loss
  • Early return to mobility and activities


These techniques align with modern orthopaedic goals of enhancing recovery while maintaining surgical safety.


Post-Surgical Recovery and Rehabilitation


Post-operative care is crucial for optimal recovery:

  • Hospital Stay: Typically 2–3 days
  • Physiotherapy: Begins within 24 hours to encourage movement
  • Mobility Aids: Use of walkers or canes as needed
  • Rehabilitation: Gradual strengthening and flexibility exercises


Dr. Karak and his team monitor each patient closely during recovery, ensuring milestones are met and any complications are addressed promptly.


Potential Risks and Complications


Though generally safe, hip replacement carries some risks:

  • Infection
  • Blood clots
  • Implant loosening or dislocation
  • Nerve or vascular injury
  • Leg length discrepancy


To minimise these risks, Dr. Karak employs preventive measures, such as pre-operative antibiotics, blood-thinning medications, and surgical navigation techniques.


Long-Term Outlook and Lifestyle


Most patients enjoy significant mobility, comfort, and independence improvements after surgery. Hip implants can last 15–20 years or more with proper care.


Dr. Karak advises patients to:

  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Avoid high-impact sports
  • Engage in low-impact activities like walking or swimming
  • Attend follow-up appointments


Adhering to post-operative guidelines ensures the longevity of the implant and sustained joint health.


Why Choose Dr. Sumit Karak for Hip Replacement?


  • Specialised in joint replacements and complex orthopaedic procedures
  • Proficient in minimally invasive and advanced surgical techniques
  • Personalised care plans and thorough pre-operative evaluations
  • Focused on faster recovery and long-term outcomes
  • Trusted by numerous patients for compassionate, results-driven care


Dr. Karak's approach to hip replacement is not just about replacing a joint — it's about restoring independence, confidence, and a pain-free lifestyle.


Final Thoughts


Hip replacement surgery can dramatically improve your quality of life when chronic hip pain becomes unbearable. With Dr. Sumit Karak's expertise in joint replacement and patient-focused care, you can trust you're in the right hands for a smooth recovery and renewed mobility.

Book your consultation with Dr. Sumit Karak today and take the first step toward a pain-free future.

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Dr Sumit Karak is not only a very good surgeon, but also a great human being. Attend clinic for any type of trauma, spine injury, arthroscopy, plaster etc.

Banibrata Dhabal
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Outstanding orthopaedic Doctor in kharagpur. Highly recommend for anyone seeking top-notch orthopaedic care.

Soumyadip Jana

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